Public Budgeting And Finance

杂志介绍

Public Budgeting And Finance杂志介绍

《Public Budgeting And Finance》是一本以English为主的未开放获取国际优秀期刊，中文名称公共预算和财政，本刊主要出版、报道领域的研究动态以及在该领域取得的各方面的经验和科研成果，介绍该领域有关本专业的最新进展，探讨行业发展的思路和方法，以促进学术信息交流，提高行业发展。该刊已被国际权威数据库SCIE收录，为该领域相关学科的发展起到了良好的推动作用，也得到了本专业人员的广泛认可。该刊最新影响因子为0.9，最新CiteScore 指数为2.1。

英文介绍

Public Budgeting And Finance杂志英文介绍

Public Budgeting and Finance is a discipline focused on public sector financial management, which involves how governments raise, allocate, and use funds to achieve public goals. This discipline is crucial for ensuring the effective utilization of government resources, promoting economic stability and growth, and maximizing social welfare. Public budget and financial management not only include the preparation and implementation of budgets, but also involve multiple aspects such as tax policies, debt management, fiscal policies, and government accounting. The process of public budgeting usually begins with the formulation of budget proposals, which are typically the responsibility of the government's administrative department. The budget proposal needs to provide a detailed explanation of the government's revenue and expenditure plan for the next fiscal year. This proposal is subsequently submitted to the legislative body for review and approval. In the process of budget preparation, detailed financial analysis is required, including forecasting of economic conditions, cost-benefit analysis of different policy options, and assessment of potential risks.

Another key aspect of public budgeting and financial management is to ensure transparency and accountability. This means that the government's fiscal activities need to be open to the public so that citizens and stakeholders can supervise how the government uses public funds. This is usually achieved through the release of public budget documents, public hearings, and media coverage. Tax policy is a core component of public budgeting and fiscal management, which determines the source of government revenue. The design of tax policies needs to balance fairness, efficiency, and simplicity, while considering their impact on economic growth. The management of tax revenue includes ensuring fair collection of taxes, cracking down on tax evasion and avoidance, and optimizing the tax structure.